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Table 3 Biota-sediment accumulation factors (BSAFs) of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in fish (after Van der Oost et al. 2003)

From: Monitoring of environmental exposure to polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons: a review

Species

Mean fish–sediment concentrations ratio (range) of compounds

Dimensions

Reference

Fluorene

Phenanthrene

Fluoranthene

Chrysene

Sum PAH 2a

Sum PAH3a

Sum PAH4a

Sum PAH5a

Sum PAH6a

Sum PAH

Antarctic fish Notothenia gibberifrons

         

0.24–1.25

DW:DW

McDonald et al. (1995)

Brown bullhead Ictalurus nebulosus

2–10

2–6

2–5

1–2

     

1–6

FW:DW

Baumann and Harshbarger (1995)

         

0.01–0.1

LW:OM

Van der Oost et al. (1991)

Eel Anguilla anguilla

    

0.24–2.9

0.09–1.6

0.01–0.4

0.003–0.06

0.02–0.20

0.04–0.56

LW:OM

Van der Oost et al. (1994)

Killifish Fundulus heteroclitus

0.05–0.36

0.004–0.05

0.0005–0.001

0.0001–0.001

     

0.001–0.012

DW:DW

Elskus and Stegeman (1989)

Lake trout Salvelinus namaycush

0.00011

0.00016

0.00710

0.00033

     

LW:OM

Burkhard and Lukasewycz (2000)

Pike Esox lucius

         

0.02–0.09

LW:OM

Van der Oost et al. (1991)

Roach Rutilus rutilus

         

0.02–0.13

LW:OM

Van der Oost et al. (1991)

    

0.5–2.3

0.1–0.6

0.02–0.14

0.01–0.06

0.01–0.13

0.02–0.13

LW:OM

Van der Oost et al. (1994)

Sunfish Lepomis macrochirus

         

0.00001–0.8

LW:OM

Thomann and Komlos (1999)

  1. Symbols and abbreviations: DW dry weight, FW fresh weight, LW lipid weight, OM organic matter or organic carbon
  2. anumber of aromatic rings