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Table 3 Significant results of the mediation analysis for mediation of flood experience variables and flood action group variables through coping and threat appraisal. The figures provided in the table specify the p-values for the equations on top of the columns testing their significance

From: The impact of flood action groups on the uptake of flood management measures

 

Dataset and variables tested for mediation

Response variable

Z

Mediator

Y

Explanatory variable

X

Z = bX

Z = aY + bX vs. Z = bX

Z = aY + bX vs. Z = aY

Y = bX

Flood gates

 E1

Partial mediation

Flood action group variables

       

Communities with flood action group

Intended uptake

Response efficacy

Usefulness

0.007

0.033

0.045

0.049

Self-efficacy

Information on available measures

0.002

0.006

0.037

0.007

Flood experience variables

       
  

Self-efficacy

Post-2012 flood experience

0.015

0.003

0.035

0.035

All communities

Intended uptake

Threat

Post-2012 flood experience

0.015

0.038

0.035

0.000

  

Threat

Average flood experience

0.009

0.025

0.040

0.000

 E2

Complete mediation

Flood action group variables

       

Communities with a flood action group

Intended uptake

Self-efficacy

Information on implementation

0.020

0.002

0.177

0.001

Response efficacy

Information on implementation

0.020

0.036

0.090

0.000

Flood experience variables

       

All communities

 

Risk

Post-2012 flood experience

0.015

0.002

0.143

0.000

 

Intended uptake

Risk

Average flood experience

0.009

0.001

0.171

0.000

  

Response efficacy

Post-2012 flood experience

0.022

0.002

0.376

0.000

Sandbags

        

 F1

 Complete mediation

Flood experience variables

       

All Communities

Post-2012 uptake

Risk

Risk

Post-2012 flood experience

Average flood experience

0.040

0.022

0.002

0.002

0.520

0.376

0.000

0.00

Flood warnings

        

 G1

 Complete mediation

Flood action group variables

       
 

Post-2012 uptake

Self efficacy

Usefulness

0.021

0.008

0.212

0.014

 

Response efficacy

Usefulness

0.021

0.005

0.244

0.004

 

Intended uptake

Self efficacy

Usefulness

0.009

0.001

0.199

0.014

 

Response efficacy

Usefulness

0.009

0.000

0.173

0.004

Communities with a flood action group

Post-2012 uptake

Self efficacy

Information on implementation

0.046

0.000

0.641

0.005

 

Intended uptake

Response efficacy

Information on implementation

0.046

0.000

0.191

0.028

 

Self efficacy

Information on available measures

0.012

0.001

0.541

0.004

  

Response efficacy

Information on available measures

0.012

0.000

0.117

0.031

 

Post-2012 uptake

Self efficacy

Information on flood warnings

0.001

0.008

0.123

0.000

 

Intended uptake

Self efficacy

Information on flood warnings

0.001

0.003

0.202

0.000

All communities

Post-2012 uptake

Self efficacy

Existing schemes

0.012

0.001

0.551

0.000

Response efficacy

Existing schemes

0.012

0.001

0.228

0.000

Intended uptake

Self efficacy

Existing schemes

0.022

0.000

0.325

0.000

Response efficacy

Existing schemes

0.022

0.005

0.199

0.000