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Table 2 Available and required land area to achieve food self-sufficiency in 2011, 2023 and 2030

From: Integrating nature-based solutions in the urbanization process by urban agriculture: a case of Bhubaneswar city, India

 

Area in square kilometres

2011

2023

Projected to 2030

BDPA Population

419.10

1.07 million

1.57 million

3.0 million

BDPA density

11 persons/acre

15 persons/acre

30 persons/acre

Annual Quantity of vegetables and fruits required

(400 g/per capita/day)

156,220 tons

229,804 tons

438,000 tons

Available agricultural area

183.86 square kilometres

144.88 square kilometres

Will reduce to 88 square kilometres (taking into account the same rate of growth of built up area)

Required agricultural area (1 acre of land yields 5 tons of vegetables and fruits)

126.36 square kilometres

186 square kilometres

354.5 square kilometres