Abstract
In this note, we calculate the S 3 free energy F of 3-d \( \mathcal{N} \) ≥ 4 supersymmetric gauge theories with U(N), O(N), and USp(2N) gauge groups and matter hypermultiplets in the fundamental and two-index tensor representations. Supersymmetric localization reduces the computation of F to a matrix model that we solve in the large N limit using two different methods. The first method is a saddle point approximation first introduced in [1], which we extend to next-to-leading order in 1/N. The second method generalizes the Fermi gas approach of [2] to theories with symplectic and orthogonal gauge groups, and yields an expression for F valid to all orders in 1/N . In developing the second method, we use a non-trivial generalization of the Cauchy determinant formula.
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Mezei, M., Pufu, S.S. Three-sphere free energy for classical gauge groups. J. High Energ. Phys. 2014, 37 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP02(2014)037
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP02(2014)037