Abstract
We describe a new phenomenon in quantum cosmology: self-organised localisation. When the fundamental parameters of a theory are functions of a scalar field subject to large fluctuations during inflation, quantum phase transitions can act as dynamical attractors. As a result, the theory parameters are probabilistically localised around the critical value and the Universe finds itself at the edge of a phase transition. We illustrate how self-organised localisation could account for the observed near-criticality of the Higgs self-coupling, the naturalness of the Higgs mass, or the smallness of the cosmological constant.
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Giudice, G.F., McCullough, M. & You, T. Self-organised localisation. J. High Energ. Phys. 2021, 93 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP10(2021)093
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP10(2021)093